ニュース
124件のニュース / 2026年
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2026-10-30
ホットトピック
金星大気「スーパーローテーション」の長期変動を再現
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）の三好建正チームディレクターらが参加する国際・国内共同研究チームは、金星大気データ同化システム「ALEDAS-V」を用いて、金星大気の「スーパーローテーション」と呼ばれる高速な大気循環の長期的な風速変動を再現することに成功しました。 本研究では、金星探査機「あかつき」による雲頂付近の風の観測データを数値シミュレーションに取り込むことで、観測された風速の変動や南北差を再現するとともに、直接観測できない高度を含む大気の3次元構造を推定しました。 この成果は、限られた観測データから惑星大気の循環構造を解明する新たな可能性を示すものであり、今後の金星探査や惑星大気研究への貢献が期待されます。 詳細は関連リンクをご覧ください。
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2026-10-29
今週の論文Week 5, October 2026
Title: Trial-space co-design for quantum simulation on noisy hardware Author: Bo peng, Vibin Abraham, Himadri Pathak arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.33246v1 Title: Two-Particle Correlation Function in a Finite Volume Author: Wren Yamada, Osamu Morimatsu, Toru Sato, Koichi Yazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.33681v1 Title: Fast and accurate rare-event simulation by Markov chain Monte Carlo for general quantum codes Author: Junichi Haruna, Kotaro Murakami arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.35498v1 Title: Explaining the universal Hagedorn temperature in string models of hadrons with fixed endpoints or baryon junctions Author: Yuki Fujimoto arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34882v1 Title: Two-Pion Exchange Paradigm in Hadron-Hadron Interactions from Lattice QCD Author: Tetsuo Hatsuda Journal Reference: Journal of Subatomic Particles and Cosmology, 5 (2026) 100341 doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspc.2026.100341 arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34655v1 Title: Intertwining Defects and Fermion-Boundary Scattering from TQFT Author: Kantaro Ohmori, Masataka Watanabe, Pengcheng Wei, Yunqin Zheng arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.31737v1 Title: Data analysis of millions of Type IIB flux vacua Author: Yuta Hamada, Yuma Uematsu, Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30273v1 Title: Dyon Condensation at $θ=2π$ from Wilson-'t Hooft Loops in Yang-Mills Theory Author: Hiromasa Watanabe, Issaku Kanamori, Okuto Morikawa, Yuki Nagai, Yuya Tanizaki, Akio Tomiya arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.31281v1 Title: Surface Defects in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ Lens Space Index and Elliptic Integrability Author: Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.30849v1
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2026-10-27
受賞情報嶋本大祐 基礎科学特別研究員が第59回（2026年度）伊藤科学振興会研究助成に採択
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）数理基礎部門の嶋本大祐 基礎科学特別研究員が、第59回（2026年度）伊藤科学振興会研究助成に採択されました。 本助成は、独創的な基礎研究に取り組む若手研究者を支援するもので、今年度は物理学と生物科学の分野から各2件の研究が選ばれました。 嶋本氏の研究課題は「周期的絡み目構造における自由度と拘束条件の研究」です。編み物や鎖帷子など、糸や輪が絡み合ってできる構造を対象に、その絡み方が壊れやすさや形にどう関わるのかを調べます。数学と物理学の手法を用いて、身近な構造に潜む仕組みを明らかにする研究として、今後の発展が期待されています。
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2026-10-27
プレスリリース
超新星は宇宙の巨大粒子加速器か －可視光とニュートリノで探るペバトロン候補－
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター (iTHEMS) 数理基礎部門の澤田 涼 基礎科学特別研究員らの共同研究グループは、Ibn型超新星SN 2023uqfが、極めて高いエネルギーの粒子を加速する「PeVatron」として働く可能性を理論的に示しました。可視光観測から推定した超新星爆発の環境と、IceCubeで検出された高エネルギーニュートリノ事象を結び付けて検証することで、宇宙線の起源を探る新たな研究アプローチを提示しています。 詳細は関連リンクをご覧下さい。
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2026-10-23
受賞情報
Riccardo Muolo研究員がComplex Systems Societyの2026年Emerging Awardを受賞
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター (iTHEMS) 数理基礎部門のRiccardo Muolo基礎科学特別研究員が、Complex Systems Society（CSS）の2026年Emerging Awardを受賞しました。授賞式は、2026年10月9日から16日にかけて米国ニューヨーク州ビンガムトンで開催された国際会議、Conference on Complex Systems 2026（CCS 2026）において行われました。 Emerging Awardは、博士号取得後3年以内の若手研究者を対象に、複雑系科学の発展に貢献する優れた研究成果と将来性を評価する賞です。 今回の受賞では、同期現象、パターン形成、自己組織化などの集団ダイナミクスを支配する複雑な相互作用を理解するための新しい数学的手法の開発に加え、研究成果の普及やアウトリーチ活動への貢献が評価されました。 今回の受賞は、複雑系の数学的理解に向けたMuolo研究員の成果と、その学際的な研究活動が高く評価されたものです。 Riccardoさん、受賞おめでとうございます！
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2026-10-22
今週の論文Week 4, October 2026
Title: Surface defects on lens space and transfer matrices Author: Kazunobu Maruyoshi, Toshihiro Ota, Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.28165v1 Title: Hubble Susceptibility: Beyond Effective-Mass Spectroscopy in the Cosmological Collider Author: Shuntaro Aoki, Masahide Yamaguchi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26014v1 Title: Andreev Beta Conversion and Bulk Viscosity in Superfluid Neutron-Star Matter Author: Tingyu Zhang, Honoka Hoshino, Hiroyuki Tajima, Motoi Tachibana, Mariusz Sadzikowski arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23581v1 Title: Jianmu-Q: Bridging Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Hardware with AI Agents Author: Xiaolin Wang, Xingyu Guo, Jinyang Li, Tianyin Li, Enke Wang, Lingxiao Wang, Hongxi Xing arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.21942v1 Title: Diffusion Language Models as Open Quantum Systems Author: Akinori Tanaka, Yukinao Akamatsu, Takuki Tomita, Yuji Hirono arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.21672v1
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2026-10-20
ホットトピック
AIと対称性で織物の吸音材料設計を高速化
東北大学材料科学高等研究所（AIMR）のソニア・マムーディ助教（iTHEMS 東北大数理連携チーム 客員研究員）らの国際研究チームは、AIと対称性を活用し、織物を用いた吸音材料の設計を効率化する手法を開発しました。 製造可能な織りパターンを対称性に基づいて整理し、限られた詳細シミュレーションから学習したAIで多数の候補を短時間に評価します。予測した吸音性能は独立した詳細シミュレーションと5%以内で一致しました。今後は、選定した3次元織物の試作品で実験検証を進めます。 詳細は、関連リンクをご覧ください。
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2026-10-15
今週の論文Week 3, October 2026
Title: Assessing evolutionarily significant units in a widespread species: morphology, demography, and adaptive divergence support multiple lineages in the southern range of Dioon tomasellii (Zamiaceae) Author: Brian L. Dorsey, José Said Gutiérrez-Ortega, Miguel Angel Pérez-Farrera, Timothy J. Gregory Journal Reference: Conservation Genetics doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-026-01845-z Title: How do variable patch sizes hold higher beta diversity? Author: Minagi Naka, Akira S Mori, Ryosuke Iritani Journal Reference: bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.29.755527 Title: Evolutionary invasion analysis for structured populations: a synthesis Author: Ryosuke Iritani, Troy Day Journal Reference: bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.03.23.713828 Title: The Evolutionary and Ecological Consequences of Cooperation Author: Stuart A. West, Anna E. Dewar, Ryosuke Iritani, Laurence. J. Belcher, Ashleigh S. Griffin Journal Reference: The American Naturalist, 207(4), 467-482 doi: https://doi.org/10.1086/739292 Title: Codimension-Zero Holographic Complexity and Spectral Three-Point Correlators Author: Masamichi Miyaji, Shan-Ming Ruan, Shono Shibuya, Kazuyoshi Yano arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.13289v1 Title: Searching for Charged Lepton Flavor Violation Author: Lorenzo Calibbi, Kaori Fuyuto, Matthias Heinz, Jure Zupan arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.11839v1 Title: Reconstructing BPS String Charge Cone in 6d N=(1,0) Supergravity Author: Yuta Hamada, Hee-Cheol Kim, Kai Xu arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.10711v1
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2026-10-09
ホットトピック
Eventカメラの知識でAIの「形を見る力」を高める — 瀧雅人チームディレクターらの論文がNeurIPS 2026に採択
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）AI展開チームの瀧雅人チームディレクター（立教大学大学院人工知能科学研究科 准教授を兼任）と、立教大学大学院人工知能科学研究科の修了生である木原崇竣さん、安木駿介さんによる研究論文が、AI・機械学習分野の主要国際会議「NeurIPS 2026」に採択されました。 本研究では、各画素の明るさの変化を捉えるEventカメラのデータで学習したAIから、通常のカラー画像を扱うAIへ知識を移す「知識蒸留」を行いました。その結果、知識を受け取ったAIは、色や模様・質感よりも物体の形を重視し、色の変化や細かなノイズに影響されにくくなることが示されました。 詳細は関連リンクから立教大学のプレスリリースをご覧下さい。
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2026-10-08
今週の論文Week 2, October 2026
Title: Quantum Algorithms for Finding Vacua in the ADK Landscape Author: Shirabe Endo, Yuta Hamada arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07439v1 Title: Spin-1 Bulk Local States in AdS/CFT and Carrollian Holography Author: Peng-Xiang Hao, Kotaro Shinmyo, Kenta Suzuki, Yu-ki Suzuki, Shunta Takahashi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.07548v1 Title: Gravitational-wave Echoes Beyond the Hubble Time from Quantum Black Holes Author: Che-Yu Chen, Naritaka Oshita, Yuki Yokokura arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.05886v1 Title: Entanglement Requires Fluctuations at Conformal Interfaces Author: Yuya Kusuki, Kosei Suzuyama, Yin Tang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02309v1 Title: XMM-Newton Resolves Parsec-scale X-ray Jets in the PeVatron Microquasar V4641 Sgr Author: Naomi Tsuji, Caterina Tresoldi, Kaya Mori, Hiromasa Suzuki, Matthew Lundy, Dmitry Khangulyan, Samar Safi-Harb, Laura Olivera-Nieto, Felix Aharonian, Shotaro Abe, Zhen Cao, Sabrina Casanova, Maria Chernyakova, Yi-Heng Chi, Stephane Corbel, E. de la Fuente, Hua Feng, Tatsuki Fujiwara, Noa Grollimund, Dezhi Huang, Yoshiyuki Inoue, Ryohei Kanazashi, Shigeo S. Kimura, Marianne Lemoine-Goumard, Jonathan Mackey, Alessio Marino, Samaresh Mondal, Kai Morita, Maxime Parra, Gabriele Ponti, Brian Reville, Megumi Shidatsu, Shunya Takekawa, Michelle Tsirou, Xiaojie Wang, Heshou Zhang, Ping Zhou arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.02966v1 Title: Quantum Krylov Learning Author: Shunji Matsuura, Yoji Kawamura, Joseph Salfi, Satoshi Iso arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00537v1 Title: Generative Modeling of Stochastic Dynamics for Long-Time Evolution Author: Yang-yang Tan, Jinyang Li, Lingxiao Wang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.00546v1 Title: Dissipation-Sensitivity Trade-Off in Dissipative Bosonic Systems Author: Kohei Yoshimura, Ryusuke Hamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.01112v1 Title: Quantum computing for neuroscience: opportunities beyond classical limits Author: Annemarie Wolff, Alexandre Choquette, Georg Northoff, Atsushi Iriki, Guillaume Dumas Journal Reference: Nat. Rev. Neurosci. (2026) doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-026-01083-9
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2026-10-08
受賞情報
小澤知己 チームディレクターが第30回 松尾財団宅間宏記念学術賞を受賞
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）東北大数理連携チーム チームディレクター 小澤知己が、研究題目「AMO物理学におけるトポロジカル物性、特に人工次元の研究」で、第30回（令和8年度）松尾財団宅間宏記念学術賞を受賞しました。 松尾財団宅間宏記念学術賞は、公益財団法人 松尾学術振興財団が、原子分子物理学と量子エレクトロニクスの分野で顕著な業績を挙げた研究者1名に、毎年贈呈する賞です。 贈呈式は2026年12月7日に開催される予定です。
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2026-10-08
受賞情報
王 凌霄 副チームディレクターが「2026 Google TPU Builders Research Award」を受賞
理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）AI展開チーム 副チームディレクター 王 凌霄（Lingxiao Wang）が、研究課題「Physics-Driven Diffusion Samplers on TPUs」で「2026 Google TPU Builders Research Award」を受賞しました。本賞は、Googleの「2026 Awards for Machine Learning Research and Education with TPUs」のもとで授与されました。 本プログラムは、機械学習の基礎研究・応用研究と、GoogleのTPUを活用する講義の設計・実施を通じて、機械学習の発展を支援するものです。 本研究では、物理学に基づく生成モデルと大規模な計算資源を組み合わせ、格子場シミュレーションにおける困難な問題に対して、効率的でスケーラブルなサンプリング手法の開発を目指します。この支援により、生成AI、ハイパフォーマンスコンピューティング、量子場理論が交わる領域の研究が進展することが期待されます。
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2026-10-05
ホットトピック
シュパイデル 玲雄 理研ECL研究ユニットリーダーが2026アジア若手科学者フェローシップ（AYSF）Fellow in Life Sciencesに選出
シュパイデル 玲雄 理研ECL研究ユニットリーダー（数理創造研究センター 数理遺伝学理研ECL研究ユニット、開拓研究所 シュパイデル数理遺伝学理研ECL研究ユニット）が、2026アジア若手科学者フェローシップ（AYSF）のFellow in Life Sciencesに選出されました。 AYSFは、アジア地域における民間資金による研究フェローシップであり、アジアの若手科学者が創造的かつ革新的な研究を行うことを奨励・支援することを目的としています。AYSFでは毎年、基礎科学分野（生命科学、物理科学、数学・コンピュータサイエンス）において、若手の研究者が選出されます。 シュパイデル 理研ECL研究ユニットリーダーは、ヒトの進化を明らかにする新しい数理・統計手法の開発と応用に焦点を当て、個体や種間のゲノムワイドな系統を再構築することを目指し研究を行っています。その先駆的な功績が称えられ、今回の選出に至りました。
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2026-10-01
今週の論文Week 1, October 2026
Title: Higher-dimensional full vertex algebras and systems of conformally covariant correlation functions Author: Yuto Moriwaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.37949v1 Title: Emergent Symmetries in Ensemble Averages Author: Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.36542v1 Title: Dimensional (In)dependence of Lorentzian Quantum Cosmology Author: Masazumi Honda, Hiroki Matsui, Kota Numajiri, Kazumasa Okabayashi, Takahiro Terada arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.33452v1 Title: A gravitational realization of Courant-Hilbert deformations Author: Osamu Fukushima, Miyabi Kurihara, Takaki Matsumoto, Kentaroh Yoshida arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.35452v1 Title: Local Combinatorial Criteria for Geometric Hyper-ideal Triangulations via Combinatorial Ricci Flow Author: Soichiro Uemura arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34108v1 Title: Dyonic edge modes in Abelian gauge theory Author: Keito Shimizu, Sotaro Sugishita arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30964v1 Title: Mitochondrial genetic diversity and population structure of the Gila eremica lineage across river basins in Sonora, northwestern Mexico Author: Carlos A., Ballesteros-Córdova, Alejandro Varela-Romero, Gorgonio Ruiz-Campos, Lloyd T. Findley, José Said Gutiérrez-Ortega, José M. Grijalva-Chon, Luis E. Gutiérrez-Millán Journal Reference: Environmental Biology of Fishes doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-026-01914-9
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2026-10-01
ホットトピック
Farewell message from Osamu Fukushima
Our colleague, Osamu Fukushima, will be joining the Faculty of Science and Engineering, Doshisha University, as an Assistant Professor. We will all miss him and wish him the best of luck in his new endeavor. Here is a message from Osamu: I would like to express my sincere gratitude to everyone at iTHEMS as I leave my position as a Special Postdoctoral Researcher. During my time at iTHEMS, I greatly benefited from its open and interdisciplinary research environment. My research has mainly focused on theoretical and mathematical physics, but interactions with researchers from a wide range of fields encouraged me to broaden my perspective and explore new research directions. I especially appreciated the many stimulating discussions, seminars, and informal conversations at iTHEMS. They often gave me new ideas and perspectives that I would not have encountered within my own field. I would like to thank all the researchers, assistants, and staff for their support and for making iTHEMS such a welcoming place to work. Although I am leaving iTHEMS, I hope to stay connected and continue interacting and collaborating with its members in the future. It has been a great pleasure to be part of the iTHEMS community.
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2026-09-30
ホットトピック
UBCでワークショップ「Quantum Information: Entanglement of Mathematics & Physics」を開催
2026年9月21日から23日にかけて、カナダ・バンクーバーのUniversity of British Columbia（UBC）において、ワークショップ「Quantum Information: Entanglement of Mathematics & Physics」を開催しました。 本ワークショップは、量子情報を共通のキーワードとして、数学と物理学の研究者が分野を越えて議論することを目的としたものです。作用素環、量子リソース理論、量子重力、物性物理、量子計算、量子誤り訂正など幅広いテーマを取り上げ、それぞれの分野に現れるエンタングルメントや量子情報の背後にある数学的構造について議論しました。 iTHEMS、UBCをはじめ、日本とカナダの大学・研究機関から約40名の研究者が参加し、3日間で21件の講演が行われました。講演に加え、各日には十分なディスカッションの時間が設けられ、異なる研究分野の参加者がそれぞれの視点や研究手法を共有しながら、活発な意見交換を行いました。 特に、各参加者の研究テーマを「量子情報」という共通の視点から捉えることで、異なる分野の知見や手法が相補的に貢献し合う具体的な場面が数多く見られました。日本とカナダから幅広い分野の研究者が集まったことで議論に厚みが生まれ、率直な疑問や問題提起に対して分野を越えて応答し合う、有機的な研究交流が実現しました。 最終日には、「Entanglement across mathematics and physics; future iTHEMS–UBC collaboration」をテーマとする全体討論も行われました。今回の交流を今後のiTHEMSとUBCの研究協力につなげていく可能性について議論し、継続的な研究交流やMOU（連携協定）の締結に向けた関係を築く上でも、有意義な機会となりました。 本ワークショップは、量子情報を接点として数学と物理学のさまざまな分野を結びつけ、新たな研究交流や共同研究の可能性を広げるとともに、iTHEMSとUBCの連携をさらに深める機会となりました。
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2026-09-29
ホットトピック
数理遺伝学理研ECL研究ユニットがOISTのMirror Labに参画
iTHEMSのシュパイデル玲雄 理研ECL研究ユニットリーダーが率いる数理遺伝学理研ECL研究ユニットは、沖縄科学技術大学院大学（OIST）、マックス・プランク研究所、カロリンスカ研究所とともに、OISTの「Mirror Lab」に参画しました。 Mirror Labは、OISTと国内外の研究機関が長期的な研究協力関係を構築するための枠組みです。共同研究や人材交流、若手研究者の育成などを通じて、各研究グループの専門性を生かした継続的な連携を推進します。 今回設立された「The Evolutionary History of Archaic and Modern Humans Mirror Lab」では、OIST、マックス・プランク研究所、カロリンスカ研究所、RIKENの研究グループが連携し、ネアンデルタール人やデニソワ人、現生人類のゲノム情報をもとに、人類の進化や集団の歴史について研究します。特に、古代人類と現生人類の間の遺伝的交流や、日本列島を含む現生人類の比較的新しい集団史などを明らかにすることを目指しています。 同ユニットは、集団遺伝学的解析に関する専門性を生かし、現代および古代のゲノム解析を通じて、人類の移動、混合、進化に関する研究に貢献します。
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2026-09-25
ホットトピック
AI for Science Summer School 2026 Held on August 25–27, 2026
The AI for Science Summer School was held on August 25–27, 2026, at RIKEN Wako Campus, with online participation via Zoom. Jointly organized by the AI as Science Team and the DEEP-IN Working Group, the three-day school brought together more than 40 participants for lectures and hands-on coding sessions exploring how artificial intelligence can support scientific research. The program focused on three practical questions concerning where AI can help address scientific problems, how to choose appropriate methods, and how to apply them effectively. Masato Taki (Rikkyo University/RIKEN) introduced machine learning fundamentals, and Lingxiao Wang (RIKEN/The University of Tokyo) discussed generative modeling. Vinicius Massami Mikuni (Nagoya University) presented foundation models and parameter inference. Naoya Takeishi (The University of Tokyo) covered simulation-based inference. Akinori Tanaka (RIKEN) and Conglong Li (Google DeepMind) explored large language models and their applications to scientific discovery. Hands-on tutorials complemented the lectures. Tutors included Yang-yang Tan (The University of Tokyo), Jinyang Li (KEK/RIKEN), Victor Kawasaki-Borruat (EPFL), and Jingzong Zhang (Fudan University). The sessions covered supervised and unsupervised learning, generative models, data generation, and AI-assisted research workflows. These tutorials connected the lecture material with practical implementation. By combining conceptual introductions with practical exercises, the school offered participants an opportunity to explore how AI methods could be incorporated into their own research. Its emphasis on scientific questions connected the different topics, from interpreting data and generating samples to assisting the research process itself. We thank all lecturers, tutors, participants, and iTHEMS staff for their contributions and support. Reported by Lingxiao Wang
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2026-09-24
ホットトピック
エクサスケール・スーパーコンピュータとAIを駆使した天の川銀河シミュレーションが2026年ゴードン・ベル賞ファイナリストに選出
理化学研究所（理研）数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）数理基礎部門の平島 敬也 基礎科学特別研究員、東京大学 大学院理学系研究科の藤井 通子 教授、森脇 可奈 助教、原田 直人 特任研究員、同情報基盤センター 三木 洋平 准教授、 神戸大学 大学院理学研究科の斎藤 貴之 准教授、牧野 淳一郎 特命教授、フラットアイアン研究所 デニス・ボルウェグ スタッフ・エンジニア、筑波大学 計算科学研究センターの吉川 耕司 准教授、東北公益文科大学 公益学部 公益学科の平居 悠 講師、北海道大学 大学院理学研究院 岡本 崇 教授、バルセロナ大学 宇宙科学研究所 朝野 哲郎 研究員らの国際共同研究グループによる、複数のGPUスーパーコンピュータを用いた超大規模な天の川銀河シミュレーションの研究成果が、米国計算機学会（ACM）の2026年ゴードン・ベル賞の最終候補（ファイナリスト）に選出されました。ゴードン・ベル賞は、高性能並列計算を科学・技術分野に応用し、特に顕著な成果を上げた研究グループに与えられる、高性能計算（HPC）分野を代表する賞です。
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2026-09-24
セミナーレポート
iTHEMS Theoretical Physics Seminar by Masashi Kawahira on September 24, 2026
In this seminar, we discussed whether analogues of 7-branes in type IIB superstring theory can exist in type 0B string theory, a non-supersymmetric counterpart of type IIB theory. Based on the recently proposed self-duality group of type 0B string theory by Baykara, Dudas, and Vafa, the possible existence and properties of such objects were investigated. The talk also stimulated discussion on duality and the interpretation of branes in non-supersymmetric string theory. Reported by Okuto Morikawa
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2026-09-24
今週の論文Week 4, September 2026
Title: PR-Smoother: Simulator-Preserving Non-Gaussian Smoothing for Data Assimilation Author: Yuta Tarumi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.26890v1 Title: Geometries of Quantum Field Theories Author: Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.28210v1 Title: Quasinormal-mode redshifts of black holes in galactic halos with radial pressures Author: Che-Yu Chen, Hassan Hassanabadi, Soroush Zare arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27379v1 Title: Ejecta clumps revealed by study of reverse-shocked ejecta through MUSE integral field spectroscopy of SNR 0509-67.5 Author: Priyam Das, Ivo Seitenzahl, J. Martin Laming, Gilles Ferrand, Simon J. Murphy, Ashley Ruiter Journal Reference: PASA, 2026;43:e105 doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/pasa.2026.10255 arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.17465v1 Title: Bulk OPE Coefficients of the $E$-Series Virasoro Minimal Models Author: Amaury Lhoste, Jiaxin Qiao, Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.25215v1 Title: Evidence for a Continuous Hadron--Quark Transition in Cold Dense Matter Author: Yong-Jia Huang, Bikai Gao arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.22450v1 Title: QCD thermodynamics through the crossover as a gas of confining strings with repulsive interactions Author: Yuki Fujimoto, Volodymyr Vovchenko arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.23292v1 Title: Statistical Mechanics of Quarkyonic Matter Author: Marcus Bluhm, Yuki Fujimoto, Marlene Nahrgang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00247v1 Title: Physical and emergent nonpairwise interactions in oscillator networks: from higher-order phase reduction to coupling design Author: Riccardo Muolo, Hiroya Nakao, Christian Bick arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20632v1
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2026-09-17
今週の論文Week 3, September 2026
Title: Deep learning emergent spacetime from fermionic spectral functions in holography Author: Koji Hashimoto, Hyun-Sik Jeong, Keun-Young Kim, Daichi Takeda, Kwan Yun arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.18566v1 Title: Quasinormal modes of Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black holes from Heun connection formulae Author: Hideo Furugori, Naotaka Kubo, Hayato Motohashi, Daisuke Yoshida arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17471v1 Title: When the gravity path integral describes a statistical average Author: Gabriele Di Ubaldo, Luca V. Iliesiu, Henry W. Lin, Cynthia Yan arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.16113v1 Title: The Role of Completeness in Probing Symmetry Breaking Author: Yuya Kusuki, Hiroyasu Tajima, Shion Yamashika arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.16153v1 Title: Designs without disorder: unitary $k$-designs from a single-site bulk defect Author: Samudra Sur, Pratik Nandy arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.16140v1 Title: Classifiable C*-algebras have quantum symmetries Author: Kan Kitamura arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.16999v1 Title: Effective Dynamics of Inflationary End-of-the-World Branes in AdS$_3$ Author: Kosei Fujiki, Michitaka Kohara, Jason Kristiano, Yu-ki Suzuki, Tadashi Takayanagi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11643v1 Title: Stokes Phenomena between AdS/CFT and dS/CFT Author: Masazumi Honda, Kotaro Shinmyo arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.10677v1 Title: Joint Mitigation of Algorithmic and Physical Errors in Noisy Hamiltonian Simulation Author: Shuo Zhou, Xinzhao Wang, Ruiqi Zhang, Xiaoyang Wang, Yi-Cong Zheng, Tongang Li, Shengyu Zhang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11508v1 Title: Theoretical Aspects of Direct Waves in Kerr Black Holes: Pole-Splitting Method for Ringdown Analysis Author: Nao Nakamoto, Naritaka Oshita, Hiroki Takeda arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11908v2 Title: Phases in a class of associative memories via hidden neurons Author: Toshihiro Ota, Masato Taki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.10976v1
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2026-09-15
ホットトピック
Farewell message from Yuto Yamamoto
Our colleague, Yuto Yamamoto, will be joining the Department of Mathematics, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo as an Assistant Professor starting in October 2026. We will all miss him and wish him the best of luck in his new endeavor. Here is a message from Yuto: I am very grateful for the opportunity to have been a member of iTHEMS. During my time here, I enjoyed the stimulating research environment and many opportunities to interact with researchers from different fields. I would like to thank all the members and administrative staff of iTHEMS for their support and for making my time here productive and enjoyable. I have learned a lot from seminars, discussions, and informal conversations with colleagues. Although I am leaving iTHEMS, I hope to stay in touch and to have opportunities to meet and collaborate again in the future. I wish iTHEMS and all its members continued success. Thank you very much for everything.
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2026-09-15
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Farewell message from Kai Murai
Our colleague, Kai Murai, will be joining Tohoku University as an Assistant Professor starting in October 2026. We will all miss him and wish him the best of luck in his new endeavor. Here is a message from Kai: At the end of September, I will leave iTHEMS and move to Tohoku University as an assistant professor. I joined iTHEMS as an SPDR this April. Although my time here was short, it was a very stimulating experience. I especially appreciated the environment where researchers from various fields worked in the same place. It was interesting to be surrounded by research on topics quite different from my own, and I also enjoyed the opportunities to talk with researchers from other fields. I am very grateful to the iTHEMS members who talked with me, as well as to the assistants for all their support. I will come back to iTHEMS for workshops and other occasions, and I look forward to seeing many of you again.
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2026-09-15
ホットトピック
JST-ASPIRE Symposium Held in Palo Alto
On July 24, 2026, the JST-ASPIRE Symposium, “Strengthening Japan–U.S. Research Collaboration through International Talent Circulation,” was held at the Japan Innovation Campus in Palo Alto, California. Organized by the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), the symposium brought together representatives of the Japanese government, principal investigators of ASPIRE projects, early-career researchers conducting research in the United States, and U.S.-based researchers. The program focused on research activities supported by ASPIRE, the experiences of early-career researchers working abroad, and future opportunities for Japan–U.S. research collaboration. A panel discussion also addressed how international researcher mobility can contribute to strengthening research capabilities and building sustainable international networks. Four young researchers participating in the RIKEN–Berkeley Mathematical Quantum Science Initiative—Yuuka Kanakubo, Gabriele Di Ubaldo, Haruki Emori, and Shoto Aoki—gave a joint presentation. They introduced their respective research activities and shared experiences gained through conducting research in the United States, as well as their perspectives on future research and career development. Their diverse research areas, ranging from high-energy and nuclear physics to quantum gravity, quantum information, and lattice gauge theory, reflect the broad scope of the RIKEN–Berkeley collaboration. The symposium provided an opportunity to introduce the activities of the RIKEN–Berkeley Mathematical Quantum Science Initiative within the broader ASPIRE program and to consider the importance of sustained researcher exchange between Japan and the United States. Reported by Shuntaro Aoki
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2026-09-10
今週の論文Week 2, September 2026
Title: Magnitude and motivic zeta functions of matroids Author: Junnosuke Koizumi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07977v1 Title: Asymptotics of Ground States for Helium-Like and Bosonic Atoms in a Two-Cluster Region Author: Yukimi Goto arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.08257v1 Title: Quantum-Geometric Meissner Effect in Magnetized Color Superconductors Author: Kazuya Mameda, Noriyuki Sogabe arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07835v1 Title: Theoretical Review on Bulk Properties and Light/Strange Hadron Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions Author: Yuuka Kanakubo arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05815v1 Title: Global Fixed Point Potentials in the Abelian Higgs Model with $N$ flavors Author: Gergely Fejős, Shunsuke Yabunaka arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.04938v1 Title: Excitation factors and exceptional points of Kerr-de Sitter quasinormal modes Author: Dario Rossi, Naritaka Oshita, Leonardo Gualtieri, Emanuele Berti arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03009v1 Title: Discretization-Aware Fine-Tuning for Quantum Machine Learning with Chemical Foundation Models Author: Shunji Matsuura, Sonika Johri arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03220v1 Title: Center-twisted Gribov spectra and the finite-volume Gaussian response in the refined Gribov--Zwanziger framework Author: Okuto Morikawa arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.03525v1
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2026-09-08
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Masason Foundation Summer Program Visit to the RIKEN–Berkeley Center on August 11, 2026
Participants in the Masason Foundation’s summer program visited the RIKEN–Berkeley Center at the University of California, Berkeley, on August 11, 2026. The summer program provides young participants with opportunities to broaden their perspectives through visits to universities, research institutions, and other organizations, and through direct interactions with researchers and professionals. The visit began with a tour of the UC Berkeley Physics Department, including an introduction to its history and research environment. This was followed by short presentations by researchers, including Shoto Aoki, Yuka Kanakubo, Gabriele Di Ubaldo, and Akira Dohi, who introduced their research activities to the participants. In the latter part of the program, the participants visited several experimental laboratories at UC Berkeley. Through the presentations, discussions, and laboratory visits, they had an opportunity to learn about a broad range of research activities and to experience firsthand the environment in which cutting-edge research is carried out. The visit provided a valuable opportunity for the young participants to interact directly with researchers at RIKEN and UC Berkeley and to gain a broader perspective on scientific research and possible future career paths. Reported by Shuntaro Aoki
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2026-09-03
今週の論文Week 1, September 2026
Title: Dark Matter as the Z_2 Partner of the Standard Model Higgs Boson Author: Yasunori Nomura arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.02505v1 Title: Symmetry-Reduced Variational Quantum Simulation of the $U(5)\rightarrow SU(3)$ Quantum Phase Transition in the Interacting Boson Model Author: Faisal Etminan arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2609.00349v1 Title: Detecting Multiple Phase Transitions in Lattice Systems with Intrinsic Dimensions Author: Jie Mei, Tetsuo Hatsuda, Mei Huang, Lingxiao Wang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29090v1 Title: Two Languages for the Same Resonance: From Nuclear Decay to Black-Hole Ringdown Author: Okuto Morikawa arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.29806v1 Title: Quantum Federated Learning Based on Bures--Uhlmann Geometry for Heterogeneous Noisy Clients Author: Haruki Emori, Masaki Uchihara, Yuuki Tokunaga arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28379v1 Title: Local inequalities for $cD$ and $cE$ singularities Author: Chi-Kang Chang, Jheng-Jie Chen, Takuzo Okada arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28372v1 Title: Apéry-type approximations and irrationality measures for certain $q$-series Author: Junnosuke Koizumi, Anju Yokoi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.26918v1 Title: Efficient Quantum Simulations of Yang-Mills theory with Maximal-tree Gauge Author: Tianyin Li, Ying-Ying Li, Xiaoyang Wang, Hongxi Xing arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27267v1 Title: Krylov Break Times from an Inhomogeneous Lieb--Robinson Light Cone Author: Shunji Matsuura, Yoji Kawamura, Joseph Salfi, Satoshi Iso arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27399v1 Title: Low-Frequency Gravitational Bremsstrahlung and Memory in a Medium Author: Diego Blas, Silvia Gasparotto, Hitoshi Murayama, Jan Schütte-Engel, Jann Zosso arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.24994v1
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2026-09-01
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From Vietnam to Korea: A Summer of Quantum Computing
Duc-Truyen Le, a graduate student at Saitama University, is currently affiliated with iTHEMS as an International Program Associate (IPA). This summer, he participated in a series of quantum computing activities in Vietnam and Korea. In Vietnam, his team received an Honorable Mention at an international quantum computing hackathon involving participants from across Southeast Asia. We asked Duc-Truyen to share his experience with the iTHEMS community: From July 9 to 31, I stayed in Vietnam, mainly to prepare for and participate in a major quantum computing event that brought together scientists, industry leaders, policymakers, and government representatives. The event aimed to strengthen collaboration and promote investment in quantum technologies across both the public and private sectors. The program consisted of a series of activities held over more than a week, including workshops, discussions, networking events, and competitions. One of the highlights was the International Hackathon on Quantum Computing for Social Good (QC4SG Vietnam 2026 / 2nd SEA Quantathon), which brought together participants from across Southeast Asia. The competition was highly selective, with more than 500 initial applications. Selected teams went through a training phase before the finalists were invited to Vietnam to present their projects. For more information about the competition, please see the related link below. Among more than 20 finalist teams, comprising around 100 participants, our team, QuanWatt, was honored to receive an Honorable Mention. It was a rewarding experience and a valuable opportunity to exchange ideas with participants from different backgrounds. Our project explored how quantum computing could contribute to the analysis of modern power systems, which are becoming increasingly complex with the growing integration of renewable energy sources and smart-grid technologies. Although considerable work remains before such approaches can be applied in practice, it was encouraging to see increasing interest from both academia and industry in practical applications of quantum computing. Following the program in Vietnam, I traveled to Korea, where I attended a course at the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) from August 1 to 8 on “Quantum Computing for Quantum Field Theory.” This provided another valuable opportunity to learn about the rapidly developing connections between quantum computing and fundamental physics. Overall, these experiences in Vietnam and Korea were both memorable and intellectually stimulating. I am very grateful for the opportunity to participate and for the continued support I have received from iTHEMS.
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2026-08-31
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The 3rd NCTS-iTHEMS Joint Workshop on Theoretical, Mathematical, and Computational Sciences on August 18, 2026
The 3rd NCTS-iTHEMS Joint Workshop on Theoretical, Mathematical, and Computational Sciences was held from August 18 to 21, 2026, at the NCTS Physics Lecture Hall in the Cosmology Hall of National Taiwan University (NTU), Taipei. This was the third workshop in the series jointly organized by Taiwan's National Center for Theoretical Sciences (NCTS) and RIKEN iTHEMS, following the first workshop hosted by NCTS in 2024 and the second hosted by RIKEN in 2025. This year's workshop carried special significance as the first major joint activity after the signing ceremony held at NTU on April 23, 2026, where iTHEMS and NCTS launched the joint research initiative "Mathematical Frontiers for Matter, Life, and the Universe." The initiative, signed by iTHEMS Director Satoshi Iso and NCTS Directors Pei-Ming Ho and Ming-Lun Hsieh, aims to foster outstanding early-career researchers and to promote researcher exchanges, international symposia, and collaborative research between the two institutions. Reflecting this spirit, the scope of the workshop expanded beyond previous editions to encompass theoretical physics, mathematics, and computational sciences. The four-day program featured 28 talks and 10 posters. Three plenary lectures were delivered by Tzu-Chieh Wei (Stony Brook University) on the stability of quantum many-body phases against time-dependent perturbations, Etera Livine (ENS Lyon) on spinfoam approaches to quantum gravity, and Tan Bui-Thanh (UT Austin) on model-constrained scientific machine learning for digital twins. Thirteen invited speakers from RIKEN iTHEMS and twelve from Taiwanese universities and Academia Sinica presented research spanning high-energy physics, gravity, condensed matter physics, quantum information and computing, geometry and topology, applied mathematics, machine learning, and scientific AI. In the poster session, ten presenters, mostly students and early-career researchers, introduced their work in three-minute flash talks followed by lively discussions over coffee. The directors of both institutions delivered the opening and closing remarks, and the iTHEMS and NCTS organizers held internal discussions on future joint activities during the workshop. The interdisciplinary atmosphere led to many cross-field conversations during the coffee breaks, the poster session, and the banquet, and several new contacts between researchers of the two institutions were established. We thank the NCTS staff for their excellent local organization and all speakers and participants for making the workshop a success. We look forward to continuing the series and to deepening the collaboration between NCTS and iTHEMS under the new initiative. Reported by Ching-Kai Chiu
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2026-08-27
今週の論文Week 5, August 2026
Title: Non-perturbative news from the conformal window Author: Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.23674v1 Title: Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality with finitely many output functions Author: Takashi Satomi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.23963v1 Title: Sexual conflict and sexual pleiotropy Author: Thomas J. Hitchcock, Andy Gardner, Tracey Chapman, Jennifer C. Perry Journal Reference: Proc. R. Soc. B (2026) 293 (2077): 20253103 . doi: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2025.3103 Title: Hilbert space relation from dS to AdS through Reflection Positivity Author: Yu-ki Suzuki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.19948v1
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2026-08-25
プレスリリース
評判に基づいた協力を支える仕組みを新たに発見
理化学研究所数理創造研究センター（iTHEMS）の村瀬洋介チームディレクターを含む国際共同研究チームは、評判に基づく協力行動の進化を可能にする新たな仕組みを理論的に明らかにしました。 人間社会では、他者の評判をもとに協力するかどうかを判断する「間接互恵性」が、協力関係を支える重要な仕組みの一つと考えられています。一方、同じ人に対する評価が人によって異なる場合、社会の中で協力を維持することが難しくなることが、これまでの研究で課題となっていました。 本研究では、従来のように「その人が他者に協力したか」だけでなく、「その人が他者から協力されたか」についても評判に反映する「二重評判更新」という仕組みを導入しました。その結果、この単純な拡張によって人々の評価の食い違いが抑えられ、協力が大幅に維持されやすくなることを、数理解析とコンピュータシミュレーションによって明らかにしました。 本成果は、評判を通じて協力が生まれ、維持される仕組みへの理解を深めるとともに、同調、協力、排斥など、実社会における集団行動を理解する新たな手がかりとなることが期待されます。 研究成果は、2026年8月28日に国際学術誌 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) に掲載予定です。
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2026-08-25
受賞情報
平島敬也 基礎科学特別研究員が「第13回IRMAILサイエンスグラント」ハイレゾ賞を受賞
平島敬也 基礎科学特別研究員が、株式会社ストラテジックによる2026年度 第13回研究費助成制度「IRMAILサイエンスグラント」において、ハイレゾ賞を受賞しました。 採択された研究テーマは「AIサロゲートモデルを活用した高解像度天の川銀河シミュレーションの実現」です。AIと高性能GPUを活用し、一つ一つの星まで表現する高解像度の天の川銀河シミュレーションの実現を目指します。
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2026-08-20
今週の論文Week 4, August 2026
Title: A Rotor-Dressed Semiton State in a Monopole--Fermion Model Author: Yuta Hamada arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.18345v1 Title: Anomaly-Induced Phenomena with Massive Fermions: Higher-Landau-Level Dominance from Spatially Modulated Electric Fields Author: Koichi Hattori, Kazuya Mameda, Takeru Uchiyama, Di-Lun Yang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.17611v1 Title: Matrix product operator representations for the local conserved quantities of the spin-$1/2$ XYZ chain Author: Kohei Fukai, Kyoichi Yamada arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09245v2 Title: Riesz--Laurent representation of black-hole scattering and sourced response at exceptional points Author: Okuto Morikawa, Shoya Ogawa, Takuya Hirose arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.14752v1 Title: Deformation of scalar generalized bi-Hamiltonian structure Author: Zhe Wang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.15538v1 Title: Axion Isocurvature Perturbations Survive the Scaling Evolution of Axion Domain Walls Author: Naoya Kitajima, Junseok Lee, Kai Murai, Fuminobu Takahashi, Wen Yin arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.13650v1 Title: Parent–offspring conflict over sex determination in non-Mendelian systems Author: Thomas J. Hitchcock, Robert B. Baird Journal Reference: Evolution, qpag098 (2026) doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpag098 Title: Non-perturbative quark production and transport in the evolving glasma: the WAGASHI event generator Author: Nicholas J. Benoit, Chiho Nonaka, Hidetoshi Taya arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.13393v1
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2026-08-20
今週の注目人物
Self-introduction: Abdul Raafik Arattu Thodika
Hi, I work on molecular simulations of protein systems. I completed my Ph.D. at the University of Texas at Arlington in 2026. My research uses multiscale quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) simulations to understand the thermodynamics and kinetics of chemical reactions in enzymes. A major part of my work involves integrating machine learning with these simulations to make them faster and more accurate.
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2026-08-17
ホットトピック
Farewell message from Sungsik Kong
Our colleague, Sungsik Kong, will be joining Sejong University in South Korea as a tenure-track Assistant Professor in September 2026. We will all miss him and wish him every success in this exciting new chapter. Here is a message from Sungsik: I joined iTHEMS in August 2025, and over the past year I have had the privilege of working in an exceptional research environment. Starting in September 2026, I will be joining Sejong University in South Korea as a tenure-track Assistant Professor. While I am excited about this move, I am also sad to be leaving my position as a Research Scientist at iTHEMS. My time at RIKEN has been both challenging and incredibly rewarding. I am deeply grateful to RIKEN and iTHEMS for giving me the opportunity to pursue the scientific questions I am passionate about. I will miss iTHEMS' collaborative atmosphere. I have had the chance to learn from researchers across many different fields, many that I would never have had the opportunity to explore otherwise. Those seminars, colloquiums, and conversations have broadened my perspective, sparked new ideas, and made my time here truly valuable and memorable. If you ever visit Seoul, please don't hesitate to get in touch. Thank you all so much. It has been a real pleasure.
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2026-08-13
今週の論文Week 3, August 2026
Title: Sectoral inter-dependencies drive the loss of structural balance in signed financial networks Author: Kartik Dahake, Abhijit Chakraborty arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.12023v1 Title: Imprints of core/cusp dark matter distributions on black hole signatures in galaxies Author: Hassan Hassanabadi, Che-Yu Chen, Soroush Zare, Volker Perlick arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.11430v1 Title: Black hole spectroscopy: from theory to experiment Author: Emanuele Berti, Vitor Cardoso, Gregorio Carullo, Jahed Abedi, Niayesh Afshordi, Simone Albanesi, Vishal Baibhav, Swetha Bhagwat, José Luis Blázquez-Salcedo, Béatrice Bonga, Bruno Bucciotti, Giada Caneva Santoro, Pablo A. Cano, Collin Capano, Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung, Cecilia Chirenti, Gregory B. Cook, Adrian Ka-Wai Chung, Marina De Amicis, Kyriakos Destounis, Oscar J. C. Dias, Walter Del Pozzo, Francisco Duque, Will M. Farr, Eliot Finch, Nicola Franchini, Kwinten Fransen, Vasco Gennari, Stephen R. Green, Scott A. Hughes, Maximiliano Isi, Xisco Jimenez Forteza, Gaurav Khanna, Fech Scen Khoo, Masashi Kimura, Badri Krishnan, Adrien Kuntz, Macarena Lagos, Rico K. L. Lo, Lionel London, Sizheng Ma, Simon Maenaut, Lorena Magaña Zertuche, Elisa Maggio, Andrea Maselli, Keefe Mitman, Hayato Motohashi, Naritaka Oshita, Costantino Pacilio, Paolo Pani, Rodrigo Panosso Macedo, Chantal Pitte, Lorenzo Pompili, Jaime Redondo-Yuste, Maurício Richartz, Antonio Riotto, Jorge E. Santos, Bangalore Sathyaprakash, Laura Sberna, Hector O. Silva, Leo C. Stein, Alexandre Toubiana, Sebastian H. Völkel, Julian Westerweck, Huan Yang, Sophia Yi, Nicolas Yunes, Hengrui Zhu Journal Reference: Class. Quantum Grav. 43 (2026) 123001 doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ae59e2 arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.23895v3 Title: A MUSE View of the Optical Torus within the Supernova Remnant 1E 0102.2-7219 Author: Janette Suherli, Samar Safi-Harb, Ivo R. Seitenzahl, Frédéric P. A. Vogt, Parviz Ghavamian, Ralph Sutherland, Chuan-Jui Li, Ashley J. Ruiter, Gilles Ferrand doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae7d1e arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.17563v1 Title: Revisiting the Supernova Engines in the 3C 397 and W49B Supernova Remnants Author: Cole Treyturik, Chelsea Braun, Samar Safi-Harb, Christopher L. Fryer, Gilles Ferrand arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01176v1 Title: A Systematic Study of Type Ia Supernova Remnants: Using Nucleosynthesis to Probe their Supernova Progenitors Author: Cole Treyturik, Samar Safi-Harb, Gilles Ferrand arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.07778v1 Title: Magnetic Catalysis and Fermion Mass Generation in de Sitter Spacetime Author: Kohei Fujikura, Toshifumi Noumi, Shintetsu Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.07270v1 Title: Involutive Khovanov homology and equivariant knots II Author: Taketo Sano arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.07114v1
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2026-08-07
今週の注目論文
Using chaos and symmetry to bootstrap quantum gravitational wormholes
An international research collaboration between Gabriele Di Ubaldo (RIKEN-Berkeley Center at UC Berkeley and RIKEN iTHEMS), Jan Boruch (University of California, Berkeley, US), Felix M. Haehl (University of Southampton, UK), Eric Perlmutter (Université Paris-Saclay and Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, France), and Moshe Rozali (University of British Columbia, Canada) published the new study in Physical Review Letters. Random matrix theory provides a universal description of chaos in quantum systems, capturing statistical patterns among energy levels without requiring knowledge of microscopic details. The new challenge addressed is its extension to 2D Conformal Field Theories and their holographically dual 3D quantum gravity via the AdS₃/CFT₂ correspondence. In the AdS₃/CFT₂ correspondence, quantum gravity in a three-dimensional negatively curved spacetime is encoded in a two-dimensional conformal field theory on its boundary. The key difference is modular invariance, a symmetry stating that a theory on a 2D torus is invariant under modular transformations, which imposes stringent constraints and a rigid mathematical structure, seemingly incompatible with quantum chaos and random matrix theory. Building on the 2023 work of Di Ubaldo and Perlmutter, “AdS₃/RMT₂ duality”, the researchers developed a general, nonperturbative framework called RMT₂ that uplifts the correlations of any random matrix model into fully modular-invariant quantities. The team then used RMT₂ to predict quantum amplitudes for 3D wormholes with multiple torus-shaped boundaries. A wormhole is a tunnel-like geometric connection between otherwise separate regions or boundaries of spacetime. While it is not a shortcut for interstellar travel as in sci-fi movies, it encodes deeply quantum information about gravity and black holes. For the three-boundary wormhole, the team also performed a gravity calculation that agrees with the RMT₂ prediction. By turning the earlier AdS₃/RMT₂ proposal into a general framework, the study advances a research direction that Gabriele helped pioneer and provides a new tool for probing black-hole microstates and, in the near future, solving AdS₃ quantum gravity. For further details, please see the article in Physical Review Letters.
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2026-08-07
受賞情報
Riccardo Muolo Awarded Third Place at Falling Walls Lab Tokyo 2026
Riccardo Muolo awarded 3rd Place at Falling Walls Lab Tokyo, Japan Riccardo Muolo (Special Postdoctoral Researcher, Division of Fundamental Mathematical Science, iTHEMS) took part in the Falling Walls Lab Tokyo, Japan, held on 28 July 2026 at Shibuya Sakura Stage, and was awarded 3rd Place by the jury. The Falling Walls Lab is an international pitch and science-communication competition hosted by the Falling Walls Foundation, a Berlin-based non-profit founded in 2009 on the twentieth anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall. The Foundation channels the spirit of that night to ask a recurring question — which are the next walls to fall in science and society — and works to make breakthrough ideas accessible across borders and disciplines. Open to students and early-career professionals of all disciplines and nationalities, the Lab invites participants to pitch their research, business model, or innovative idea in just three minutes, in front of their peers and a jury from academia and business. Academic institutions around the world are invited to host their own Falling Walls Lab and send their winners to the Falling Walls Lab Finale in Berlin, where the Finalists compete for the title of Breakthrough Winner in the Emerging Talents category and the chance to pitch again on the main stage of the Falling Walls Science Summit. This year’s Tokyo edition was organized by EURAXESS Japan, the German Centre for Research and Innovation (DWIH) Tokyo, and Tobitate! Japan. Riccardo’s research covers nonlinear dynamics on networks and higher-order structures, synchronization, Turing pattern formation, and the control of dynamical systems — exactly the kind of cross-disciplinary work the Falling Walls Lab is designed to showcase. Distilling it into a compelling three-minute pitch and earning recognition among a strong international field of participants is a fine achievement. Congratulations, Riccardo!
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2026-08-06
プレスリリース
原子検出回数の異常ゆらぎと普遍性の発見
大阪公立大学 大学院理学研究科の 山本 和樹 講師と、理化学研究所 開拓研究所の 濱崎 立資 理研白眉研究チームリーダー（理化学研究所 数理創造研究センター 上級研究員）は、多数の原子からなる量子多体系を連続的に測定した際に、原子の検出回数のゆらぎが、測定の強さによって大きく変化することを理論的に明らかにしました。 測定が弱い場合には、原子の検出回数は標準的なゆらぎを示す一方で、測定が強い場合には、通常よりも大きな「異常ゆらぎ」が現れることを発見しました。 詳細は大阪公立大学のホームぺ―ジをご覧ください。
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2026-08-06
今週の論文Week 2, August 2026
Title: Machine-Learning Search for Lax Connections Author: Osamu Fukushima, Tomohiro Shigemura, Ryosuke Suda, Norihiro Tanahashi, Kentaroh Yoshida arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.05146v1 Title: Dualizable Additive Categories Author: Ishan Levy, Jiacheng Liang, Vladimir Sosnilo arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.04898v1 Title: Primordial Correlators from a Kaluza-Klein Graviton Continuum Author: Shuntaro Aoki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.01762v1 Title: The $g$-mode frequencies in cold neutron stars and nuclear saturation parameters Author: Hajime Sotani, Hajime Togashi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.02463v1 Title: Excitation region of Kerr black hole quasinormal modes from Stokes geometry Author: Naritaka Oshita arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28930v1 Title: Cooling of Hybrid Stars with a 2SC+$
- $ Phase Author: Tsuneo Noda, Akira Dohi, Nobutoshi Yasutake, Huan Chen, Toshiki Maruyama, Toshitaka Tatsumi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31389v2
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2026-07-30
今週の論文Week 5, July 2026
Title: $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ Theta Subgroup Structure of Maxwell theory in the Lattice Villain Hamiltonian Formulation Author: Shoto Aoki, Yoshio Kikukawa, Toshinari Takemoto arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.25332v1 Title: A Path Integral Model of Cognition Author: Haruki Emori, Kazunori Kondo, Atsushi Iriki, Andrei Khrennikov arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.24807v1 Title: Universality of dual mass-scaled fundamental modes in two-fluid neutron stars with mirror dark matter Author: Hajime Sotani, Ankit Kumar arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.27005v1 Title: Expected number density of critical points of smooth Gaussian random fields in arbitrary dimensions Author: Satoshi Kuriki, Takahiko Matsubara, Satoshi Iso arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23903v1 Title: Page transition for the complexity of an evaporating black hole Author: Violet Concepcion, Yasunori Nomura, Kyle Ritchie, Samuel Weiss arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21734v1 Title: Continuous solutions of the complex Kac--Bernstein functional equation on the integers and the real numbers Author: Takashi Satomi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.24033v1 Title: On the Nucleon Effective Mass in Neutron Stars Cooling Author: Yuuki Sugiyama, Akira Dohi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.23253v1 Title: A lower bound on primordial power spectrum from halo substructure Author: Shin'ichiro Ando, Nagisa Hiroshima, Koji Ishiwata, Tomo Takahashi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.20884v1 Title: Stochastic Quantization as Optimal Control Author: Lingxiao Wang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21436v1 Title: Unitary $k$-designs without Hamiltonian quenches Author: Pratik Nandy arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.20640v1
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2026-07-29
ホットトピック
2026 iTHEMS Visit by the National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan
On June 25, a group of 3 professors and 13 students from National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan, visited RIKEN . The purpose of the visit was to immerse the students in RIKEN’s multidisciplinary research environment and introduce them to stateoftheart scientific methodologies. It also aimed to inspire their future research careers while exploring opportunities for academic exchange and longterm collaboration between both institutions. First, the group visited RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, hosted by Dr Claudio Santonastaso & Dr Seiya Sakai. Next visit was RIKEN Center for Interdisciplinary Theoretical and Mathematical Sciences (iTHEMS), hosted by Dr. Gen Kurosawa. Last visit was RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing, hosted by Dr. Franco Nori. Gen Kurosawa, Senior Research Scientist, introduced iTHEMS’s interdisciplinary research environment and explained how mathematical methods from physics can be applied to important questions in biological clocks, leading to testable predictions that are verified experimentally.
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2026-07-24
ホットトピック
Farewell message from Puttarak Jai-akson
Our colleague, Puttarak Jai-akson, will be joining the Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, as a Program-Specific Researcher, starting in August 2026. We will all miss him and wish him every success in this exciting new chapter. Here is a message from Puttarak: I would like to share that I will be leaving my position as a Postdoctoral Researcher at iTHEMS. I joined iTHEMS in November 2022, and after nearly four wonderful years, I will be moving to a new position as a Researcher at Kyoto University, starting in August 2026. During my time at iTHEMS, I greatly enjoyed the open, friendly, and interdisciplinary research environment. The opportunity to interact with researchers from diverse fields has broadened my perspective, inspired many new ideas, and significantly enriched my research. I am deeply grateful to all the members of iTHEMS for their support, encouragement, and the many enjoyable discussions we have shared. I would also like to express my heartfelt thanks to our wonderful iTHEMS Assistants, whose kindness, professionalism, and constant support made my time at iTHEMS all the more enjoyable. Although I am leaving my full-time position, I am pleased to continue my affiliation with iTHEMS as a Visiting Scientist. I sincerely hope to continue our discussions and collaborations in the future. If you happen to visit Kyoto University, please don't hesitate to let me know. I would be very happy to catch up and continue our conversations. Thank you all very much for everything. It has been a privilege to be part of iTHEMS, and I wish everyone continued success.
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2026-07-23
今週の論文Week 4, July 2026
Title: Interacting Dark Energy and Dark Matter in O(3) No-Scale Gravity Author: Lincoln da S. Pereira, Muzi Hong, Elisa G. M. Ferreira, Tsutomu T. Yanagida arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.20320v1 Title: Gravitational waves from self-resonance during reheating with a quantum-corrected inflaton potential Author: Tomoya Inada, Noel Jonathan Jobu, Kenji Nishiwaki, Toshifumi Noumi, Naoki Yamatsu arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.18381v1
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2026-07-16
今週の論文Week 3, July 2026
Title: Isometries between C$^*$-algebras with finite corank Author: Michiya Mori arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.13367v1 Title: Strong-to-Weak Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking from Wormholes in Holography Author: Taishi Kawamoto, Kenya Tasuki, Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.12022v1 Title: Evading Cosmological Strong Coupling in Non-minimally Coupled Vector Gravity Author: Antonio De Felice, Seishi Enomoto, Nagisa Hiroshima, Atsushi Naruko arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.11125v1 Title: Magnitude homology of tope graphs Author: Junnosuke Koizumi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.11863v1 Title: Catalog of Altermagnetism in Magnetic Wallpaper/Space Groups and Nonsymmorphic Altermagnets Author: Congcong Le, Fan Cui, Iao-Fai Io, Moritz Hirschmann, Xianxin Wu, Ching-Kai Chiu arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.10857v1 Title: Quantum Logic as the Logic of Contexts Author: Haruki Emori, Atsushi Iriki, Andrei Khrennikov, Kazunori Kondo arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09032v1 Title: Solving models with generalized free fermions I: Algebras and eigenstates Author: Kohei Fukai, Balázs Pozsgay, István Vona arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03431v1 Title: A free fermions in disguise model with claws Author: Kohei Fukai, István Vona, Balázs Pozsgay Journal Reference: SciPost Phys. 21, 011 (2026) doi: https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.21.1.011 arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05789v2 Title: Diffusion Models for Sampling Near Criticality in Lattice Field Theories Author: Yang-yang Tan, Gert Aarts, Diaa E. Habibi, Biagio Lucini, Lingxiao Wang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.08505v1 Title: Nuclear Many-Body Systems as Benchmarks for Quantum Computing Author: Sota Yoshida, Alessandro Baroni, Takayuki Miyagi, Ermal Rrapaj arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.08047v1
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2026-07-16
ホットトピック
2026 iTHEMS Visit by the University of California San Diego Global Seminar Program
On July 8, Dr. Stanley Lo, Teaching Professor in the Department of Cell and Developmental Biology at the School of Biological Sciences, UCSD, visited iTHEMS together with 24 undergraduate students. The purpose of the visit was to learn about iTHEMS and its research activities while supporting the students’ learning about human diversity and the relationship between science and society. Thomas Hitchcock, Research Scientist at iTHEMS, hosted the lecture. He introduced his academic and professional background and presented his current research on evolution, ecology, and genetics.
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2026-07-09
今週の論文Week 2, July 2026
Title: Strong Evidence for Three-$α$ Clustering in the Ground State of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ Author: Kazuki Yoshida, Masaaki Kimura arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31437v1 Title: 6d Supergravity Blocks Author: Yuta Hamada, Seongmin Jeon, Hee-Cheol Kim arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.05496v1 Title: Equation of state of QCD(-like) theory using Lattice Monte Carlo simulations Author: Etsuko Itou arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.04624v1 Title: Quiver BPS Indices from Crystal Profiles Author: Jiakang Bao, Masahito Yamazaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.03617v1 Title: Lattice study of primordial black hole formation in bumpy axion inflation Author: Masahiro Kawasaki, Kai Murai, Shunsuke Tsuchida arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.01780v1
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2026-07-02
今週の論文Week 1, July 2026
Title: Three-Dimensional Simulations of Type Ia Supernova Remnants I: Effects of a Main-Sequence Companion Star Author: Jingxiao Luo, Gilles Ferrand, Zhengwei Liu, Xuefei Chen, Zhanwen Han Journal Reference: ApJ, 1005, 117 (2026) doi: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae6ce6 arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.00354v1 Title: Rethinking quantum information in gravity and fields Author: Kanato Goto, Yuta Hamada, Kohtaro Kato, Takato Mori, Yoshifumi Nakata, Masataka Watanabe, Hayata Yamasaki, Masahito Yamazaki, Takuya Yoda arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30853v1 Title: Analytic index theory and spectral flow in real Hilbert $C^*$-modules Author: Chris Bourne, Alan L. Carey, Koen van den Dungen, Adam Rennie arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31322v1 Title: FRG analysis of dense two-color QCD within the linear sigma model Author: Gergely Fejős, Daiki Suenaga arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31040v1 Title: Nonequilibrium Andreev transport at the QGP-2SC interface Author: Tingyu Zhang, Honoka Hoshino, Hiroyuki Tajima, Motoi Tachibana, Mariusz Sadzikowski arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30521v1 Title: Characterisation of reactive Nash equilibria in repeated additive games Author: Franziska Lesigang, Christian Hilbe, Nikoleta E. Glynatsi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.27653v1 Title: Simultaneous Estimation of Partial-Transpose Moments with Active Memory Independent of the Moment Order Author: Junxiang Huang, Xiaoyang Wang, Xiao Yuan, Yukun Zhang arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.14204v2
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2026-06-25
今週の論文Week 4, June 2026
Title: Time-dependent weighted directed networks of cryptocurrency interaction from high-frequency returns Author: Shubhangam Shukla, Mahesh Peyyala, Abhijit Chakraborty arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.25466v1 Title: Time-reversal symmetric topological superconductivity in Machida-Shibata lattices Author: Ioannis Ioannidis, Ching-Kai Chiu, Thore Posske arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08674v2 Title: Neutrinoless double $β$ decay and leptogenesis in seesaw model Author: Kazuo Fujikawa arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.24109v1 Title: Conformal blocks, parenthesized braid operad, and $c=1/2$ Virasoro vertex operator algebra Author: Yuto Moriwaki arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.23076v1 Title: Microscopic mechanism of the Fayans pairing for the enhancement of charge radii Author: Tomoya Naito, Gianluca Colò, Xavier Roca-Maza, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Enrico Vigezzi arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.21491v1 Title: Mechanistic mathematical model of the in vitro infection dynamics of Bunyamwera and Batai viruses including MOI-dependent shortening of the eclipse phase Author: Bevelynn Whaler, Eleanor Todd, Amelia B. Shaw, John N. Barr, Catherine A. A. Beauchemin, Grant Lythe, Carmen Molina-Paris, Martin Lopez-Garcia arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.21481v1 Title: Quantum Simulation of Generalized Parton Distributions in the Schwinger Model Author: Tianyin Li, Hongxi Xing arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.22602v1 Title: Macroscopic Black-Hole Remnants in a Nonlocal Field Theory: Towards Hawking Radiation in SFT Author: Feng-Yin Cheng, Pei-Ming Ho, Wei-Hsiang Shao arXiv: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.20314v1
124件のニュース / 2026年