Date
August 28 (Thu) 13:00 - 14:00, 2025 (JST)
Speaker
  • José Said Gutiérrez-Ortega (Research Scientist, Division of Fundamental Mathematical Science, RIKEN Center for Interdisciplinary Theoretical and Mathematical Sciences (iTHEMS))
Language
English
Host
José Said Gutiérrez-Ortega

Both ecological and evolutionary processes shape biodiversity, but these are usually studied separately. Ecologists focus on current dynamics, while evolutionary biologists examine long-term changes. The intersection between the two perspectives lies in understanding speciation: the process of how new species arise. Understanding speciation can clarify how ecological processes build up into the global patterns we see in evolution, and in turn, how evolutionary trends promote ecological processes. Using observational data compiled from macroecological and phylogenetic methods on multiple plant and animal groups, I suggest that the ecological patterns left by the factors promoting speciation in a community correspond to the speciation/extinction dynamics within that community. This ecological-phylogenetic correspondence represents a connection between the ongoing and the long-term dynamics, an idea that may unify the disciplines of ecology and evolution. I expect this talk can promote discussion on the topics of eco-evolutionary dynamics, so that I can get some feedback from you, and that we can create chances for collaboration.

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