Date
January 30 (Thu) at 14:00 - 15:30, 2025 (JST) Tomorrow
Speaker
  • Paul Martens (Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, China)
Language
English
Host
Ryo Namba

This presentation will be articulated in two parts.

In a first part, I will present the a reheating mechanism that follows a dynamically relaxed cosmological constant. The latter is achieved by the dynamics of a scalar field whose kinetic term is modulated by an inverse power of spacetime curvature. While it is at work against radiative corrections to the dark energy, this process alone would wipe out not only the vacuum energy, but also all other matter contents. A reheating phase is thus introduced, which exploits a null-energy-condition violating sector.

In a second part, I shall present a more recent and still ongoing project to describe and characterize the lensing of gravitational waves by an active galactic nuclei (or any supermassive black hole), in the geometric limit. Such systems are simple enough for constraints to be derived with only few assumptions. Yet, they present interesting features that could provide information on e.g. on binary black hole formation mechanisms and quasinormal modes.

References

  1. Paul Martens, Shinji Mukohyama, Ryo Namba, Reheating after relaxation of large cosmological constant, arXiv: 2205.11754
  2. Samson H. W. Leong, Justin Janquart, Aditya Kumar Sharma, Paul Martens, Parameswaran Ajith, Otto A. Hannuksela, Constraining binary mergers in AGN disks using the non-observation of lensed gravitational waves, arXiv: 2408.13144

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